
Private Equity Investments & How To Replicate Them
A private equity market is a group of funds that were able to raise capital. They do this by seeking investments from several large financiers where the funds will be invested in equity positions in corporations. In this article, we will talk about replicating private equity investments.
As soon as the assets accumulate 100% of the pending equity of a public...

Caratteristiche dei rendimenti del Private Equity
Nel corso degli anni il mercato del private equity ha subito molti cambiamenti. Nelle prime ricerche di Kaplan e Schoar sono stati calcolati i tassi di rendimento interni generati dai flussi di cassa dei fondi di private equity. In seguito hanno confrontato i dati con un equivalente del mercato pubblico.
Questo equivalente del mercato pubblico presupponeva che i flussi...

Private Equity Exit Strategies Alternative
A buyer can do a private equity exit from an investment in many ways. It can be done through a sponsor-to-sponsor deal or a sale to a corporate buyer. Here are some strategies that a private equity buyer can utilize.
Alternatives to Private Equity Exit Strategies
Sale to Corporate Buyer
Private equity buyers may sell to another corporate buyer that sees the...

Club Deals and Private Equity Fund Partnership
Club deals or “consortium deals” are used by private equity firms. Private equity funds either acquire stock in a target company individually or combine with other private equity firms to acquire a target. The combination deals let them spread out the risk. It is also important since many funds require only a certain percentage. For instance, 10% of a fund’s...

Compensation of Private Equity GPs
Now that we have discussed the Seller versus Private Equity Fund Valuations and Negotiations, let us move on to other important topics of The Private Equity Market. For today’s article, we will discuss the Compensation of Private Equity GPs. Let’s get started.
Compensation of Private Equity GPs
In the most common scenarios, general partners of a private equity...

Seller versus Private Equity Fund Valuations and Negotiations
For private equity companies to make a better return for their investors. Target companies should be purchased by them at a price that lets them achieve a certain hurdle rate. As mentioned, venture funds often make investments in new companies that might have limited revenues. While private equity firms seek out more established companies that have lengthy revenue, if not...

History of the Private Equity and LBO Business
For the past few weeks, we have been discussing Leveraged Buyouts and the types of LBO risks. Now that we have completed our discussion about that, it is time to move on to The Private Equity Market.
The next series of articles will continue the discussion of going-private transactions. We will first focus on the role of private equity firms and the role they...

Intra-Industry Effects of Buyouts
The modern private equity business is not so old, as the first leveraged buyout took place in 1955. This was when McLean Industries, run by Malcolm McLean, acquired the Pan-American Steamship Company and the Waterman Steamship Company. He financed these acquisitions with the proceeds of the sale of his trucking company, McLean Trucking. He also did this through bank debt...

Types of LBO Risk
LBOs have many risks that can be broken down into two main types. These include business risk and interest rate risk. The first one is defined as the risk that the firm going private will not generate sufficient earnings to meet the interest payments and other current obligations of the firm.
This category considers factors like competitive factors within the...

The Financing for Leveraged Buyouts
There are two general categories of debt used in Leveraged Buyouts. The secured and unsecured debt are the two general categories. Both of these are often used collectively. In this article, we will talk about financing for leveraged buyouts and how these two categories play a part.
Two General Categories of Debt
Secured Debt
Secured Debt, or also known as...

Hubris Hypothesis of Takeovers
Roll proposed a fascinating hypothesis about takeover motives. He believed that hubris has a role in explaining takeovers. It refers to the pride of the administrators in the acquiring firm. This hypothesis states that administrators and managers want to acquire firms for their self-interest and that the pure economic advancement to the acquiring firm is not the only...

Conflicts of Interest in Management Buyouts
It is common for conflicts of interest to occur when it comes to management buyouts. Managers have the job to maximize the value of investment of stockholders and give them the highest return possible. They also have the job to present an offer to stockholders to buy the company. This is the case when the management of RJR Nabisco gave an offer to stockholders to take...


